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      乌东德库周交通过濛沽大沟泥石流沟方案研究

      Research on transportation plan through Menggu Dagou debris flow gully around Wudongde Reservoir

      • 摘要: 为解决乌东德水电站库周交通过濛沽大沟泥石流沟问题,在分析泥石流沟发育特性、主要特征参数和水文计算的基础上,经过技术经济比选,研究提出了填筑过水路堤过沟的设计方案。结果表明:①濛沽大沟为一条处于壮年期的中度易发、中度危险的黏性泥石流沟,10 a一遇泥石流峰值流量为346.04 m3/s;②采用过水路堤方案解决了濛沽大沟处地质条件复杂、库水位变幅大、泥石流过流难等问题,方案结构简单、施工方便、经济性好,适用于技术等级较低、交通量较小的库周公路。研究成果可为大中型水利水电工程库周交通过泥石流沟设计提供参考。

         

        Abstract: To address the issue of debris flow in the Menggu Dagou gully along the roads surrounding the Wudongde Hydropower Station reservoir.Based on the analysis of the development characteristics, main characteristic parameters, hydrological calculations of the debris flow gully, andthrough technical and economic comparison, a design scheme for filling submerged embankment to cross the gully was proposed.The research results indicated that: ① Menggu Dagou was a moderately prone and moderately dangerous viscous debris flow gully in its prime period, with a peak flow of 346.04 m3/s once in a decade.② The use of a waterway road embankment solution had solved the problems of complex geological conditions, large fluctuations in reservoir water level, and difficult of debris over-topping in the Menggu Dagou area.The solution had a simple structure, convenient construction, and good economy, and was suitable for low technical level and low traffic volume reservoir surrounding highways.The research results can provide a reference for the design of the roads through debris flow gullies around large and medium-sized water conservancy and hydropower projects.

         

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