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      火山灰材料对再生骨料混凝土性能的影响

      Effect of volcanic ash material on recycled aggregate and recycled concrete properties

      • 摘要: 为提高混凝土的力学性能和耐久性能,将再生骨料放入火山灰材料与水泥复合浆液中,以浸泡浆液的材料为变量,研究了水泥与不同火山灰材料(粉煤灰和硅粉)复配以及配制浆液浓度对再生骨料吸水率、孔隙率、表观密度和压碎指标的影响,并且通过采用强化后的再生骨料制作混凝土,分析骨料强化技术对再生混凝土抗压强度和劈裂抗拉强度的影响。试验结果表明:火山灰浆液可以很好地提升再生骨料的物理性能,在一定程度上可以减少再生骨料的吸水率、孔隙率和压碎指标,提升再生骨料的表观密度。相比于普通再生混凝土,骨料强化后配置的再生混凝土在力学方面也有较大提升,其中3种火山灰浆液中,60%浓度的CFS浆液强化效果最优,由强化后骨料配置的CFS-RRAC的抗压强度和劈裂抗拉强度可以分别达到NAC强度的88.5%和86.4%。

         

        Abstract: In order to enhance the mechanical properties and durability of concrete, the reclaimed aggregate was strengthened by soaking in the composite slurry of volcanic ash material and cement.With the material of soaked slurry as variable, effects of the mixture of cement and different volcanic ash materials (fly ash and silicon powder) and the slurry concentration on the water absorption rate, porosity, apparent density and crushing index of the reclaimed aggregate were studied, and the reinforced reclaimed aggregate was used to make concrete.The influence of aggregate strengthening technology on compressive strength and splitting tensile strength of recycled concrete was analyzed.The test results show that the physical properties of the regenerated aggregate can be improved by volcanic ash, and the water absorption, porosity and crushing index of the regenerated aggregate can be reduced to a certain extent, and the apparent density of the regenerated aggregate can be increased.Compared with ordinary recycled concrete, the recycled concrete with reinforced aggregate also has a great improvement in mechanics.Among the three kinds of volcanic ash grout, the 60% concentration of CFS grout has the best strengthening effect.The compressive strength and splitting tensile strength of CFS-RRAC with reinforced aggregate can reach 88.5% and 86.4% of NAC strength respectively.

         

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